User Page: Sharif Virani

Environmental Science And Eco-toxicology Student at the University Of Ottawa.

Real Trees: The Difference Between Naughty or Nice Continued

The second part to our Eco-comparison of real and fake Christmas trees.

By Sharif Virani  

Our last article looked at the viability of real Christmas trees, in this one we will conversely take a brief look at some fake tree facts.

The first commercial sale and production of Christmas trees was by a toilet brush company during the 1930s, ironic? I think so.

Fake trees are generally attractive because they don’t dry out, die and you don’t have to cut them down. But like most artificial products these days, fake trees are generally made in China. and the fabrication of fake trees is a process that commonly incorporates the use of PVC and or polyethylene. For those of you that spent the majority of high school chemistry asleep, PVC is also known as the “Poison Plastic” and consumes reasonably high quantities of lead during its fabrication. Throughout its life cycle it also releases chemicals “such as mercury, dioxins, and phthalates, which” can “pose irreversible life-long health threats”.

If you are like me this probably conjures up images of a giant poison pine air freshener for your living room and I think it is safe to say that the winner of the more sustainable Christmas tradition rests with the one that just feels right, a real tree!

But wait!

We aren’t done yet, they are probably many of you out there thinking “What do we do with this giant thing after Christmas is done?”

Ignoring the most of obvious fact that a real Christmas tree is 100% biodegradable and can be turned into mulch and/or composted in your very own backyard, there are various companies around that are more than willing to take a real tree of your hands.

Biolyse Pharma Corp, is one of these such companies and use the needles of Christmas trees to manufacture flu prevention and treatment medication.

The following site by the CFTO, Christmas Tree Farms Of Ontario, has a ton of other ideas on how you can recycle your Christmas tree in your very own backyard.

If you are really opposed to having a tree cut down for the holiday season you can also by a live tree and either have it replanted in a nursery or replant it yourself, The Original Living Christmas Tree Company is just one of said companies that can help you do just that.

Happy Holidays Readers!



Going Green with BullFrog Power

Hassle-free conversion to clean power: going green couldn’t be easier.

By Sharif Virani  

Founded in 2005, Bullfrog Power makes use of only low impact water power and wind power generations stations: an approx 80/20 split. They have thus far been offering their services to both homeowners and businesses in a few of the larger provinces of Canada, mainly Alberta and Ontario, and are rapidly expanding as consumption and support for clean power grows.

The key to the innovative, simple and easy process of signing up for Bullfrog Power all lies within their method of power distribution. When a user subscribes to Bullfrog Power nothing changes in terms of power consumption or physical set up, what does change however, is that Bullfrog begins pumping an equivalent amount of clean power into the grid. Consequently by signing up for Bullfrog Power you are effectively “ensuring that your electricity dollars are supporting 100% clean, renewable power production instead of nuclear, gas, oil and coal”.

While it might not be that apparent, in many parts of the world green clean power generation is slowly taking hold and growing faster than ever. In Canada alone Bullfrog Power support and use by consumers has already had a notably large effect on the grid with newly commissioned wind turbines in Canada as a direct result of increased power demands . The conversion to Bullfrog Power costs homeowners in Ontario and Alberta about a dollar a day more and fifty cents a day more respectively. This might add a bit to your monthly bill, but it is definitely a small price to pay if you consider how far your contribution goes towards the support of sustainable green power generation and the “production of carbon-free power” across the grid.

A company committed to bettering the environment, they are also an active supporter of sustainable technology on the whole:

“At Bullfrog Power, we believe businesses can serve a vital function as community leaders in promoting and fostering responsible environmental action. We are a “double bottom line” company that maintains a dual focus on environmental responsibility and profitability. The company has pledged to donate 10% of profits to organizations that support sustainability.”

It is definitely great to finally see such growth and support within the green technology community, I know I am definitely going to look into converting to Bullfrog Power when it is available to my grid.

Real Trees: The Difference Between Naughty or Nice?

The age old debate of a real versus fake Christmas tree.

By Sharif Virani  

While Christmas without a real tree might seem crazy to some, you can’t help but stop and wonder as a “treehugger” how sustainable of a tradition is it?

Before revealing which practice is greener for wear, I am going to outline a few true tree facts.

For the most part Christmas trees are grown are specialized tree farms, these trees are generally allowed to grow for about 10-15 years before being cut and in that time provide a valuable service to outlying and nearby communities by providing oxygen and processing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

It is estimated that approximately one acre of Christmas trees provides enough oxygen for 18 people every day. If you consider how many acres of these trees there are in the United States alone, which is around 500 000 acres, they could probably supply enough oxygen for around 9-10 million people everyday!

Now back to the carbon dioxide, forests and oceans are two of our major carbon sinks in the world and pretty much critical to our existence. In the case of forests the growth rate of a tree is directly related to the amount of carbon dioxide in its surrounding atmosphere; the more a tree is pruned and cut, Christmas trees are trimmed quite frequently, the more it grows and consequently processes excess carbon in the atmosphere.

Now you if you’ll excuse me I have to go help with the decoration of our _______ Christmas tree and if you want to know what kind it is check back for part two of this series!

Green Your Media Consumption: Part 2 of 2

Greening your consumption of media can be as easy as 1-2-3

By Sharif Virani  

The second half of a series on how to make your media watching/listening/reading a whole lot more green.

Last on the list of media that will soon be obsolete is physical media, we are talking about DVDs/CDs (if you even still have any) and anything else that you may find in the media section of your local electronics store- at this point I’d like to take the opportunity to tell all you working teens out there that I am sorry because it looks as if this is the end of video rental stores as we know them; at least for anything other than video games.

While being more convenient, having a larger variety and being always in stock, purchasing media online using services such as the Xbox Live Marketplace, AppleTV/ iTunes or through the DVR box of your local cable service provider could not be easier. As an added bonus the best part about downloading a TV show or movie is that using your Ipod, Zune or Zen that you can ‘take it to go’ and on the road with you; all this can even be done with the click of a few buttons.

Some skeptics may complain that playback is not instantaneous (there is a 5-10 minute delay between what is being downloaded to your system and what you are viewing) and that there are no extra features or hidden scenes. There is on the other hand also no need to return the movie, no waiting in line, no being disappointed by a movie not in stock, no scratched discs and even more importantly no WASTE.

In the end this series covered really only a few of the suggestions out there about how you can go about ‘greening your media consumption’ and they definitely go a long way in showing us how a bit of change, often even a step up, can go a long way towards cutting down our waste production and accumulation around the globe.

-Credit to Steve Rubel over at Micropursuasion for coming up with these ideas.

Green Your Media Consumption: Part 1 of 2

Greening your consumption of media can be as easy as 1-2-3

By Sharif Virani  

In this day and age everything from office documents to Mom’s recipes for homemade apple pie are moving towards a digitalization and a virtual format; presents signs indicate that the next thing to follow along this path will be most forms of media.

First on that list, as much as I hate to admit it, is books. Yes, I know what you are all thinking, e-books suck and so do most e-book readers. However, I am talking about audio books; easily purchased, easily downloaded and even more easily played. Who doesn’t want to hear the latest Harry Potter novel read to us on the bus by a guy in a British accent?

I can’t even count the number of times throughout the week when waiting in line, traffic or even for the bus where I wished I had brought my own reading material. Well, now it is possible with the click of a few buttons and the best part is that it is great for the environment!

With mp3 players built into everything from GPS units in our cars to cell phones, it is hard to resist being able to purchase and download our favorite music and books all in one fall swoop using something like iTunes.com.

Nothing makes me more happy then seeing the second item on this list going out the door; there is nothing I hate more than getting ready for work in the morning, having breakfast, reading the paper and then discovering ten minutes after I’ve left the house that I have ink all over me. Even worse than these floppy newsprint novels are magazines; lately seeming to be nothing more than over glorified glossy commercials with tidbits of information stuck between the cologne samples and subscription renewal forms. While being great for sites like ours this is horrible for the environment in terms of waste production.

The growing ability to take email newsletters, RSS feeds and sync it all to go; catching up on the latest soap opera gossip while in line at the grocery store- honestly we all do it, don’t even pretend like you don’t- is most definitely the pastime next to go.

The most popular tool for news and tech gadget information gathering is a simple combination of RSS feeds, Gmail’s IMAP feature and/or whatever other client you’d like to use: Outlook, Thunderbird, or even the mail client on your phone.

Stay tuned for the next half!

Green Gifts for the Bachelor/Bachelorette

Post #3 for the 2007 Green Blogathon

By Sharif Virani  

Seeing as the holiday season is fast approaching I am going to attempt to end every week with one article offering a couple “green gift” suggestions for a particular member of the family. This week’s victim..I mean family member is the jetset bachelor/bachelorette- be honest we all have one in our family/close friends. They are the single, trendy, expensive-hair-product-using, loft-living, sports car driving guy or gal that just seem to have all the latest gadgets and toys; it is always a challenge thinking of what you could possibly buy them that they don’t already have or that their new cellphone/PDA can’t already do!

Well I am not even gonna lie I think I did a pretty good job in finding these two items and if used properly you might not be shopping for a bachelor next year!

The first of this week’s “green gift” suggestions is the Book of lights by Takeshi Ishiguro. This trendy little number, designed for Artecnica, not only provides you with an interesting cool conversation starter but as well as some pretty slick mood lighting. At first glance it appears to be nothing more than a regular coffee table book made of paper and fabric, but further investigation leads to the discovery that it actually folds out into the perfect coffee table lamp!

Coming in two options, Streetlamp and Lampshade, this hardcover coffee table book is also energy efficient, making use of a low-voltage power adapter and providing light via LEDs.

The second item on our list of trendy “green gifts” for our bachelor/bachelorette friends and family members is a bit less traditional. Little Pearl Caviar adds that small touch of class and luxury to entertaining a male or female guest while still being environmentally sustainable and contaminant free.

The Little Pearl Caviar company buys their caviar directly from “environmentally sustainable and pollution free” fisheries; stored properly their caviar has a 28 day shelf-life, although they recommend you consume it one week after you receive your order which you can purchase online from the comfort of your own home.

Offering everything from King Salmon to Uruguayan Baerii, they purchase their stock only from farms in pollution free regions making it consequently much better for your health.

Hope these suggestions were a help in the ever puzzling battle of what to get the bachelor/bachelorette of the family. Stay tuned for next week’s roundup of “green gifts” where we will take a look at gift options for the ‘I want to travel for a bit before going back to school’ daughter/son.

Walmart: Low-Tech, Low-Power and Low-Cost

Walmart's Green PC selling fast

By Sharif Virani  

One of the few times you will ever see the words ‘Sold Out’ on Walmart’s website, the newest addition to their electronics product line has arrived and taken off just in time for the Holiday Season.

The Everex’s TC2502 gPC is a low-tech, low-power and low-cost computer that is being offered to the mass market. With technology centered around the Via Technology processor it has been engineered for low-power consumption and definitely lives up to it’s name of the ultimate gPC.

Joining a fleet of new low-end performance economical PCs that have begun flooding the market this season, it has a price point of around $200. This is significantly cheaper than competitors like Asus, Gateway and Dell who have also begun offering affordable computing packages for the mass market.

While the million dollar question being asked by most is what is the point of having an affordable low-end performance PC in this day and age? It is easily addressed by the Everex ’s innovative software integration and marketing skills. They have successfully bundled their system with Open Office and the Enlightment software platform, a desktop manager based on the Linux OS framework that utilizes less system resources than for example Vista; consequently, offering an exciting and intuitive computing experience for the user . Basically the bottom line is that this affordable system is equipped with what the most basic PC user needs and is versatile enough that it can be easily upgraded as a user’s needs get more complex and advanced.

Everex also offers free over the phone tech support and in the spirit of Linux, packaged the system with a self-upgrading troubleshooting database called “Faqly”.

read more »

Green Clean : Part 1 of 2

Ten tips to being cleaner and greener.

By Sharif Virani  

In this series we will look at some of the ways you can keep your house mean, green and clean !

An in depth look at how to clean your house in a more environmentally-friendly and less hazardous fashion.

1. Check that ’stash’:

Check all those cleaning products that accumulate over the years: the shoe cleaners, floor waxes and insect sprays. Most of these products contain volatile chemicals that often seep and leak out of their containers over the years and are also a big danger to your family, especially if you have children and/or pets.

Carefully check the hazard labels on these products to make sure you are storing them in an appropriate manner and/or disposing of them in the proper fashion.

Keep in mind the more potent the chemical is, the more dangerous any spillage or leakage is for you and your family!

2. Proper disposal:

As mentioned above be sure to dispose of all harmful and hazardous chemicals in an adequate and appropriate fashion. Never pour them down the kitchen sink, it is not only dangerous for your family but also extremely bad for local water systems.

It is even harmful to put most chemicals in your regular garbage, it is not unlikely that it will seep out of whatever landfill or storage facility it ends up in. For the most part it is best to call up the city and find out when ‘Hazardous Waste Pickup Day’ or where the ‘Hazardous Waste Center’ is in your neighborhood.

read more »

Top Ten Green Brands: Part 2 of 2

Part Two: Where consumer green is making a difference.

By Sharif Virani  

The second half of this week`s list of the Top Ten Green Brands in the US and UK. You can find part one of our series here.

Sub Zero:

A pioneer in the refrigeration industry since 1943, Subzero was founded in the basement of Westyne F. Bakker. It recognizable today as one of the industry`s leaders with quality handmade products that are on the cutting edge of kitchen design.

They recently made headlines with the release of their new Sub Zero Pro 48, a stainless steel giant that consumes less energy than a 100W light bulb! With “see through lids, two compressors and three evaporators that keep food fresh longer and intelligent controls that will adjust intuitively to usage patterns” it leaves little to be desired but itself with an MSRP of 10k.

Ikea:

For 60 years Ikea has strived to maintain a responsible attitude towards the environment while offering its customers a quality product at the lowest possible cost. Their commitment to low cost doesn’t end with money but extends also to the environment and resources they use. They aim to have hazardous-material free products and use only wood that has come from areas where the forests have not been over harvested.

The following are the three cornerstones of IKEA environmental work as per their site:

  • Cost consciousness and resource efficiency.

We use fewer raw materials and create less waste and discharge.

  • The extensive use of wood in our products.

Wood is a recyclable, biodegradable and renewable material - an excellent material to use from an environmental point of view.

• Training co-workers and engaging them in environmental issues.

The Body Shop:

The Body Shop is dedicated to the idea that “businesses should aim to be ecologically sustainable and environmentally responsible, and should provide an example to the public by raising environmental awareness”.

They are firm believers in the three Rs (reduce, reuse and recycle). Working hard to conserve energy in their stores and offices they also offer their clients environmentally friendly and organic based products.

“We are committed to continuous education for our staff and for our customers on environmental issues. We are committed to freedom of information and to the full public disclosure of the results of our environmental assessments.”

GE:

Just recently released in the news, GE “announced that it will invest more than $1 billion on cleaner technology research and development (R&D) for 2007, drawing closer to its pledge to invest $1.5 billion annually on ecomagination R&D by 2010. One of four GE ‘ecomagination’ commitments originally made in 2005, R&D investment has reached a total of more than $2.5 billion since the program’s inception.”

Their ‘ecoimagination’ program embodies GE’s commitment to proving that both, environmental sustainability and financial prosperity, can coexist in the battle to promote corporate growth and the promotion of ecologically sound technology.

Aveda:

Aveda is committed to maintaining environmental sustainability in their business methods. they do this through the promotion of the following values:

  • environmentally preferable business operations and on-site daily life;
  • innovative research and development processes that promote the use of environmentally preferable raw materials, components, and other natural resource inputs;
  • education and outreach programs that raise awareness about and offer solutions to environmental challenges; and
  • community service and philanthropy that supports Aveda’s commitment to a sustainable planet and the protection of biodiversity.

Aveda strives to incorporate green ingredients in the attempt to further their “commitment to providing you with high performing plant-based products”.

Once again, as mentioned in the previous half of this series, it has become evident that more larger and mainstream corporations/companies have been shifting their focus towards green and safer ecological practices, but the most important thing to note is the fact that this shift has been in direct correlation to a change in consumer demand.

Top Ten Green Brands: Part 1 of 2

Where consumer green is making a difference

By Sharif Virani  

The following list consists of the top ten greenest brands in the US and UK. It was generated using data accumulated during a survey administered online in April of this year, among those surveyed were adults in US and the UK between the ages of 18 and 80 years old. The survey was administered by the marketing research firm Peen, Schoen & Berland Associates.

The list from top to bottom is as follows:

Whole Foods:

Based out of Texas and founded in 1980, the “Whole Foods Market® is now the world’s leading retailer of natural and organic foods, with 194 stores in North America and the United Kingdom”. They differ from your other local grocery chains in their attempt to promote a higher standard of quality while promoting the idea of sustainable agricultural practices.

They also include brand names such as Allegro Coffee and 365 Organic under their corporate umbrella.

Their mission statement embodies the ideal that we live “in a virtuous circle entwining the food chain, human beings and Mother Earth: each is reliant upon the others through a beautiful and delicate symbiosis”.

Wild Oats:

Wild Oats and Whole Foods have recently merged to become the same company but have retained separate stores for the time being; the Wild Oats stores will eventually be re-badged under the Whole Foods store label.

They are identical in their dedication to promoting a higher standard of quality in their products, while promoting the use of products and education that support health and wellbeing. Wild Oats is a chain proud to “sell food that remembers its roots”

Trader Joe’s:

With over 280 stores in over 23 states, Trader Joe’s was founded in 1958 under the original name Pronto Markets. They believe in offering consumers true “value” for their money and do this through their following methods.

  • We buy direct from suppliers whenever possible, we bargain hard to get the best price, and then pass the savings on to you.
  • If an item doesn’t pull its weight in our stores, it goes away to gang way for something else.
  • We buy in volume and contract e arly to get the best prices.
  • Most grocers charge their suppliers fees for putting an item on the shelf. This results in higher prices… so we don’t do it.
  • We keep our costs low ­ because every penny we save is a penny you save.

Trader Joe’s scours the globe in search of “true value” in the form of all-natural ingredients and inspiring flavors.

“We run a pretty lean ship, too - you won’t find any corporate jets or fancy offices around here. Heck, our CEO doesn’t even have a secretary!”

Toyota:

Committed to implementing their Earth Charter and 2010 Global Vision, Toyota is constantly seeking “ways to meet the growing transportation needs of society in ways that are less harmful to our Earth”. The Toyota Earth Charter combines their concept of ‘Kaizen’, a “philosophy of continuous improvement, with responsible environmental stewardship”. Their dedication to the sustainability of the environment extends “from the creation and improvement of eco-friendly automotive technologies and waste management techniques to contributions to local environmental and clean-up initiatives”.

They have three models of hybrid cars, the Prius, Highlander and Camry, that all offer fuel efficiency while keeping performance and power in mind.

Honda:

Honda was most recently named the Greenest Automaker by the Union of Concerned Scientists for having the fleet of lowest smog-forming and global-warming emission cars. Their car, the Honda Fit, also recently won the EnerGuide award for the most fuel-efficient car in its class this year. Their Civic Hybrid boasts an amazing 4.7L/100 Km making it the winner of the Greenest World Car of the Year award and consequently, one of the most environmentally and economically affordable cars of the decade.

Having more notably introduced low-emission technology to the Canadian automotive market, Honda, remains steadfast in their commitment to provide consumers with low-emission and environmentally friendly products while still maintaining a high level of quality and cost-efficiency.

While it is evident that more and more large mainstream corporations/companies are shifting focus towards green and safer ecological practices, the most important thing to note is the fact that this shift is in direct correlation to a change in consumer demand.

Peen, Schoen & Berland Associates reports that a significant proportion of the populations sampled (more specifically 8 in 10) would rather purchase goods/services from a company who practices either ecological sound methods of production or offers an environmentally-friendly product when presented with such an opportunity. This global shift towards a more environmentally-conscious demand in the market denotes one of the most important consumer trends in history.

It was also observed by Peen, Schoen & Berland Associates that green individuals and consumers in the US and UK are very different, in the US the active environmentally-friendly consumer tends to be younger, female, and earning around the the national average income of about $50k, while in the UK the active environmentally-friendly consumer tends to be on average older, male and highly educated.

Stay tuned for the second half of the list…




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